CCNP TSHOOT CHAPTER 1 (VLAN)
1.What are troubleshooting steps for vlan .
Solution:
-->
- show vlan brief
- show int fa0/1
- sh vlan id 100
- sh inter fa0/1 switchport
-->
SW8#sh vlan brief
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa1/0/1, Fa1/0/2, Fa1/0/3
Fa1/0/4, Fa1/0/5, Fa1/0/6
Fa1/0/7, Fa1/0/8, Fa1/0/9
Fa1/0/10, Fa1/0/11, Fa1/0/12
Gi1/0/1, Gi1/0/2, Gi1/0/3
Gi1/0/4
10 VLAN0010 active
to check witch ports are associated with the VLAN10.
SW8#sh int fa1/0/4
FastEthernet1/0/4 is administratively down, line protocol is down (disabled)
Hardware is Fast Ethernet, address is 000f.f72c.c606 (bia 000f.f72c.c606)
MTU 1504 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit, DLY 1000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
Auto-duplex, Auto-speed, media type is 10/100BaseTX
input flow-control is off, output flow-control is unsupported
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
to check port is admin down/ status of line protocol.
SW8#sh vlan id 10
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
10 VLAN0010 active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
10 enet 100010 1500 - - - - - 0 0
suppope is we shut down vlan 11 & then take the output:
SW8#sh vlan id 11
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
11 VLAN0011 act/lshut
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
11 enet 100011 1500 - - - - - 0 0
it will show status as act/lshut.
SW8#sh interfaces fastEthernet 1/0/1 switchport | ex private|Unknown
Name: Fa1/0/1
Switchport: Enabled
Administrative Mode: dynamic desirable
Operational Mode: down
Administrative Trunking Encapsulation: negotiate
Negotiation of Trunking: On
Access Mode VLAN: 1 (default)
Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 1 (default)
Administrative Native VLAN tagging: enabled
Voice VLAN: none
Trunking VLANs Enabled: ALL
Pruning VLANs Enabled: 2-1001
Capture Mode Disabled
Capture VLANs Allowed: ALL
Protected: false
Appliance trust: none
This will give you handful of information .
1.What are troubleshooting steps for vlan .
Solution:
-->
- show vlan brief
- show int fa0/1
- sh vlan id 100
- sh inter fa0/1 switchport
-->
SW8#sh vlan brief
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa1/0/1, Fa1/0/2, Fa1/0/3
Fa1/0/4, Fa1/0/5, Fa1/0/6
Fa1/0/7, Fa1/0/8, Fa1/0/9
Fa1/0/10, Fa1/0/11, Fa1/0/12
Gi1/0/1, Gi1/0/2, Gi1/0/3
Gi1/0/4
10 VLAN0010 active
to check witch ports are associated with the VLAN10.
SW8#sh int fa1/0/4
FastEthernet1/0/4 is administratively down, line protocol is down (disabled)
Hardware is Fast Ethernet, address is 000f.f72c.c606 (bia 000f.f72c.c606)
MTU 1504 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit, DLY 1000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
Auto-duplex, Auto-speed, media type is 10/100BaseTX
input flow-control is off, output flow-control is unsupported
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
to check port is admin down/ status of line protocol.
SW8#sh vlan id 10
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
10 VLAN0010 active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
10 enet 100010 1500 - - - - - 0 0
suppope is we shut down vlan 11 & then take the output:
SW8#sh vlan id 11
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
11 VLAN0011 act/lshut
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
11 enet 100011 1500 - - - - - 0 0
it will show status as act/lshut.
SW8#sh interfaces fastEthernet 1/0/1 switchport | ex private|Unknown
Name: Fa1/0/1
Switchport: Enabled
Administrative Mode: dynamic desirable
Operational Mode: down
Administrative Trunking Encapsulation: negotiate
Negotiation of Trunking: On
Access Mode VLAN: 1 (default)
Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 1 (default)
Administrative Native VLAN tagging: enabled
Voice VLAN: none
Trunking VLANs Enabled: ALL
Pruning VLANs Enabled: 2-1001
Capture Mode Disabled
Capture VLANs Allowed: ALL
Protected: false
Appliance trust: none
This will give you handful of information .
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