CCNP TSHOOT CHAPTER 4 (STP)
7. List Spanning-tree Troubleshoot steps .
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Solution:
sh spanning-tree vlan 10
sh spanning-tree vlan 10 bridge
sh spanning-tree vlan 10 root
sh spanning-tree vlan 10 summary
sh spanning-tree vlan 10 brief
R1#sh spanning-tree vlan 10
VLAN10 is executing the ieee compatible Spanning Tree protocol
Bridge Identifier has priority 32768, address c000.213c.0001
Configured hello time 2, max age 20, forward delay 15
We are the root of the spanning tree
Topology change flag not set, detected flag not set
Number of topology changes 2 last change occurred 00:22:12 ago
from FastEthernet1/1
Times: hold 1, topology change 35, notification 2
hello 2, max age 20, forward delay 15
Timers: hello 0, topology change 0, notification 0, aging 300
Port 42 (FastEthernet1/1) of VLAN10 is forwarding
Port path cost 19, Port priority 128, Port Identifier 128.42.
Designated root has priority 32768, address c000.213c.0001
Designated bridge has priority 32768, address c000.213c.0001
Designated port id is 128.42, designated path cost 0
Timers: message age 0, forward delay 0, hold 0
Number of transitions to forwarding state: 1
BPDU: sent 705, received 5
Port 43 (FastEthernet1/2) of VLAN10 is forwarding
Port path cost 19, Port priority 128, Port Identifier 128.43.
Designated root has priority 32768, address c000.213c.0001
Designated bridge has priority 32768, address c000.213c.0001
Designated port id is 128.43, designated path cost 0
Timers: message age 0, forward delay 0, hold 0
Number of transitions to forwarding state: 1
BPDU: sent 703, received 2
R1#sh spanning-tree vlan 10 bridge
Bridge ID Priority 32768
Address c000.213c.0001
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
R1#sh spanning-tree vlan 10 root
Root ID Priority 32768
Address c000.213c.0001
This bridge is the root
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
R1#sh spanning-tree vlan 10 summary
Root bridge for VLAN10 is this bridge.
PortFast BPDU Guard is disabled
UplinkFast is disabled
BackboneFast is disabled
Name Blocking Listening Learning Forwarding STP Active
-------------------- -------- --------- -------- ---------- ----------
VLAN10 0 0 0 2 2
R1#sh spanning-tree vlan 10 brief
VLAN10
Spanning tree enabled protocol ieee
Root ID Priority 32768
Address c000.213c.0001
This bridge is the root
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
Bridge ID Priority 32768
Address c000.213c.0001
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
Aging Time 300
Interface Designated
Name Port ID Prio Cost Sts Cost Bridge ID Port ID
-------------------- ------- ---- ----- --- ----- -------------------- -------
FastEthernet1/1 128.42 128 19 FWD 0 32768 c000.213c.0001 128.42
FastEthernet1/2 128.43 128 19 FWD 0 32768 c000.213c.0001 128.43
7. List Spanning-tree Troubleshoot steps .
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Solution:
sh spanning-tree vlan 10
sh spanning-tree vlan 10 bridge
sh spanning-tree vlan 10 root
sh spanning-tree vlan 10 summary
sh spanning-tree vlan 10 brief
R1#sh spanning-tree vlan 10
VLAN10 is executing the ieee compatible Spanning Tree protocol
Bridge Identifier has priority 32768, address c000.213c.0001
Configured hello time 2, max age 20, forward delay 15
We are the root of the spanning tree
Topology change flag not set, detected flag not set
Number of topology changes 2 last change occurred 00:22:12 ago
from FastEthernet1/1
Times: hold 1, topology change 35, notification 2
hello 2, max age 20, forward delay 15
Timers: hello 0, topology change 0, notification 0, aging 300
Port 42 (FastEthernet1/1) of VLAN10 is forwarding
Port path cost 19, Port priority 128, Port Identifier 128.42.
Designated root has priority 32768, address c000.213c.0001
Designated bridge has priority 32768, address c000.213c.0001
Designated port id is 128.42, designated path cost 0
Timers: message age 0, forward delay 0, hold 0
Number of transitions to forwarding state: 1
BPDU: sent 705, received 5
Port 43 (FastEthernet1/2) of VLAN10 is forwarding
Port path cost 19, Port priority 128, Port Identifier 128.43.
Designated root has priority 32768, address c000.213c.0001
Designated bridge has priority 32768, address c000.213c.0001
Designated port id is 128.43, designated path cost 0
Timers: message age 0, forward delay 0, hold 0
Number of transitions to forwarding state: 1
BPDU: sent 703, received 2
R1#sh spanning-tree vlan 10 bridge
Bridge ID Priority 32768
Address c000.213c.0001
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
R1#sh spanning-tree vlan 10 root
Root ID Priority 32768
Address c000.213c.0001
This bridge is the root
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
R1#sh spanning-tree vlan 10 summary
Root bridge for VLAN10 is this bridge.
PortFast BPDU Guard is disabled
UplinkFast is disabled
BackboneFast is disabled
Name Blocking Listening Learning Forwarding STP Active
-------------------- -------- --------- -------- ---------- ----------
VLAN10 0 0 0 2 2
R1#sh spanning-tree vlan 10 brief
VLAN10
Spanning tree enabled protocol ieee
Root ID Priority 32768
Address c000.213c.0001
This bridge is the root
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
Bridge ID Priority 32768
Address c000.213c.0001
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
Aging Time 300
Interface Designated
Name Port ID Prio Cost Sts Cost Bridge ID Port ID
-------------------- ------- ---- ----- --- ----- -------------------- -------
FastEthernet1/1 128.42 128 19 FWD 0 32768 c000.213c.0001 128.42
FastEthernet1/2 128.43 128 19 FWD 0 32768 c000.213c.0001 128.43
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